12 Nisan 2018 Perşembe

between the backbone and ribs?

 warning :

there are  a lot of alternative explanations
A version of the above objection is misplaced. The Qur’ān does not refer to sperm, or a word that is closer to the meaning of sperm, it mentions water or fluid. Nuṭfat (نُّطْفَة) is not used, which refers to a small drop of fluid.6 The Qur’ān uses the word mā’a (مَآء) which means fluid or water.7 So this version of the objection is misplaced. Even if it did refer to sperm, it would still not be inaccurate. As will be discussed below, the term Al-Ṣulb also means loins. And the testes are between the loins and the ribs (Al-Tarāib). The loins is the area where one puts on their underwear. The testicles are between the loins and the ribs by .Salih Hamid Fatih & Hamza Andreas Tzortzis
SOURCE :    

The site of Sperm Production:

 untitled
Just consider the case of a rose.It is grown in a garden and nourished there.Later on it is brought to a shop from where a customer buys it.
A customer could say that he gets a rose from a flowers shop.It is not wrong.
The florist and the suppliers would say that the roses come from the garden and believe me,they are really true.

Same is the case of sperm.
It is formed in testicles,and the testicles are descended from a point just opposite to the point of formation of ribs.
1.The arterial supply of gonads i.e testicular artery,is a branch of ABDOMINAL AORTA which runs,and the rib cage is in front of abdominal aorta,and posteriolaterally,there is vertebral column.Blood,and thus oxygen as well as nutrients for semen are carried via this route (the seminal vesicles and ejaculatory ducts are also supplied by the same blood supply)

 huge.96.481367
2.If we trace the embryogenesis,The reproductive organs and kidneys are developed from the intermediate mesoderm,the origin is same and the point is BETWEEN RIBS AND FUTURE SPINE.
Read more
Another Link
3.The venous drainage is at the point where there are ribs anteriorly and spine posteriorly,the left testicular vein,drains into left renal vein.
4.Nerve supply:The testes are embryologically derived from the same level as the kidneys and, therefore, share a common level of innervation, that being the T10-L1 level for pain conduction and T10-L2 for sympathetic innervation.
Conclusion:
The sperms are produced from testicles and the place of origin of testicles is between the ribs and backbone.
The descent of the testicles does not mean that their relation with their place of origin has obscured,rather their arterial supply (i.e for the blood,Oxygen and nutrients) nerve supply and the venous drainage is still present between the ribs and backbone.
SOURCE :

Response to “The Quran on Semen Production” | Rebuttal to ...

 




New oocytes from bone marrow? | The Scientist Magazine®

 

Bone marrow may be source of new egg-cell generation - News Medical





An oocyte (UK/ˈəst/US/ˈ-/), oöcyteovocyte, or rarely ocyte[citation needed], is a female gametocyte or germ cell involved in reproduction. In other words, it is an immature ovum, or egg cell
High bone morphogenetic protein-15 level in follicular fluid is associated with high quality oocyte and subsequent embryonic development
>>>

Oocyte-secreted factors (OSFs) regulate differentiation of cumulus cells and are of pivotal relevance for fertility. Bone morphogenetic protein 15 (BMP15) and fibroblast growth factor 10 (FGF10) are OSFs and enhance oocyte competence by unknown mechanisms. We tested the hypothesis that BMP15 and FGF10, alone or combined in the maturation medium, enhance cumulus expansion and expression of genes in the preovulatory cascade and regulate glucose metabolism favouring hyaluronic acid production in bovine cumulus–oocyte complexes (COCs). BMP15 or FGF10 increased the percentage of fully expanded COCs, but the combination did not further stimulate it. BMP15 increased cumulus cell levels of mRNA encoding a disintegrin and metalloprotease 10 (ADAM10), ADAM17, amphiregulin (AREG), and epiregulin (EREG) at 12 h of culture and of prostaglandin (PG)-endoperoxide synthase 2 (PTGS2), pentraxin 3 (PTX3) and tumor necrosis factor alpha-induced protein 6 (TNFAIP6 (TSG6)) at 22 h of culture. FGF10 did not alter the expression of epidermal growth factor-like factors but enhanced the mRNA expression of PTGS2 at 4 h, PTX3 at 12 h, and TNFAIP6 at 22 h. FGF10 and BMP15 stimulated glucose consumption by cumulus cells but did not affect lactate production or levels of mRNA encoding glycolytic enzymes phosphofructokinase and lactate dehydrogenase A. Each growth factor increased mRNA encoding glucosamine:fructose-6-PO4 transaminases, key enzymes in the hexosamine pathway leading to hyaluronic acid production, and BMP15 also stimulated hyaluronan synthase 2 (HAS2) mRNA expression. This study provides evidence that BMP15 and FGF10 stimulate expansion of in vitro-matured bovine COCs by driving glucose metabolism toward hyaluronic acid production and controlling the expression of genes in the ovulatory cascade, the first acting upon ADAM10ADAM17AREG, and EREG and the second on downstream genes, particularly PTGS2.

>>>

the bone affects the production of semen in the testicles by secreting the osteocalcin hormone.

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3850748/


2. the relationship of back bones (steel) and chest ribs (lesions) to ejaculation during sexual intercourse, because in the spinal cord inside the vertebrae (steel) there are nerve foci that are tasked with controlling and conducting the ejaculation during exercise Sex, these nerve assemblies are called the "Spinal Ejaculation Generator" and are responsible for controlling the sensory and motor information coming from the brain and from the nerves of the pelvic region and causing the ejaculation process by stimulating the "hypogastric ganglion"
It is a nerve that descends from the tenth thoracic vertebra (T10) (note the relationship with the lesions) to the second lumbar vertebra, and there it branches and takes its way up to the testes.

https://www.sciencedirect.com/.../inferior-hypogastric.''  by mahmoud

NOTE:Uninformed people think that The semen is produced in the testes and the sexual organs.But this is not right. Today, According to the world of science   Expression is amazing extremely..
What’s the content of the semen :There are 200 to 500 million spermatozoa Amino acids, citrate, enzymes, flavin, fructose, protein and vitamin C in Semen.
INFORMATION   ABOUT THE PRODUCTION SUBSTANCES IN SEMEN:
Most of the amino acids are metabolized in the liver.Non-essential amino acids produced by the body in the liver.Nonessential Amino Acids: Alanine, Arginine, Asparagine,etc…*
Arginine in sperm production (spermatogenesis) is reported in the literature to be necessary.Besides ,Arginine may also improve the motility of sperm,These flavin enzymes is in the liver.It is necessary to To prevent kidney poisoning.Clomiphene citrate is metabolized in the liver.Ovulation can be achieved in 80% Of women with ovulation drug called clomiphene citrate..Liver functions : proteins, bile, blood clotting factors and the production of enzymes more than one thousand.Liverprovides to live a normal life by producing protein ,hormones and enzymes*
These elements help to provide sperm :Arginine, essential fatty acids, zinc, chromium, Selen, vitamin E, vitamin A, B vitamins, vitamin C*
Arginine, such as other non-essential amino acids are also produced by the liverZinc: There is the role of zinc deficiency in sperm formation.Because of zinc deficiency, It was found that men has low sperm count.Selenium is commonly found in animal and human body.There are large amounts of Selenium in the liver and kidneys.Absorbed chromium spreads into the body in many tissues,it is especially kidney, spleen, liver in bone at high levels.while some of the vitamins can be stored in the body,other part of it can not be stored.Vitamins which can be stored usually is in the liver cells and it is stored small amounts in the other cells too.Vitamin A is stored in the liver is enough for a human who doesnt take vitamin .It is for (5-10 months ).Vitamin C is not stored in the human body. (It is claimed that minimally stored in the liver.)B, D and K vitamins are synthesized In the human body.Vitamin A is produced in the liver.Vitamin D is produced in the skin.B and K vitamins are produced in the intestine by bacteria.Vitamin A, Vitamin D, Vitamin K are stored in the liver. More than others are discarded.*

As result These Substances are mainly produced by the liver. Sperm is composed of These Substances
In addition, liver and adrenal glands also play important roles for production the hormone testosterone (in men) and the hormone estrogen (in women ) 
Reproductive system and main reproductive organs are in the lumbar region. Some organs plays an important role in the production of some molecules and substances. The liver is most important. It located in the chest between the ribs.These some molecules and substances Used by reproductive system organs located in the lumbar region
>>>
The Qur'an states that man was created from a gush of water between his waist and ribs. Modern science, on the other hand, reports that the formation of man begins with the gushing of the ovarian fluid in the abdominal cavity of women and throwing it into the uterus. Even if there was no ejaculation, it would be an ectopic pregnancy.by bilim ve yaratılış
 Ovulation is assumed to take place on the day a woman has the most amount of wet fluid.When a woman is fertile, each month a Graafian follicle travels to the surface of the ovary, bursts, and releases an egg and its fluid contents into a fallopian tube.cilia in the fallopian tube push the fluid and the egg forward towards the uterus. It is the fluid which is the main force that causes the cilia to beat and thereby push the egg to its destination. Without the fluid, the egg will most likely not make it.The Effect of Ovarian Follicular Fluid and Peritoneal Fluid on Fallopian Tube Ciliary Beat FrequencyAt ovulation, follicular fluid is released into the peritoneal cavity and enters the Fallopian tube. We hypothesized that this fluid may provide the stimulus for the increase in CBF (Ciliary Beat Frequency) detected after ovulation.Fluid produced and secreted by the Fallopian tube provides the environment in which gamete transport and maturation, fertilization and early embryo development occur.


Ovulation - YouTube


Both the testes and the ovaries, in the initial stages of their development, are near the kidneys, in a location between the backbone and the ribs, that is, between the midpoint of the spine and opposite the lowest ribs. Then when the testes and ovaries have migrated to their final locations in the body, they are supplied with arterial blood and controlled by nerves that are connected to a place in the body that is located between the backbone and the ribs. Thus the truth of what the Holy Qur’aan said has become clear, but science has only discovered it recently, thirteen hundred years after this Book was revealed. After developing, the testes and ovaries both descend to their places in the body. The testes descend to their place in the scrotum and the ovaries descend to their place in the pelvis, near the fallopian tubes.

 at the end of the seventh month of gestation; the ovaries descend to the female’s pelvis. … However, nourishment continues to reach the testes or ovaries via the circulatory, nervous and lymphatic systems from the point where they originated, i.e., from between the backbone and ribs. The arteries that supply the testes or ovaries come from the aorta, from between the backbone and the ribs, and the veins coming from the testes end in the same region, i.e., between the backbone and the ribs. The nerves to the testes and ovaries come from a group of nerves that exist beneath the stomach, between the backbone and the ribs. The lymphatic vessels also end in the same area, i.e., between the backbone and the ribs.

 

'' Modern science affirms that the water that does not gush, and only flows, is secretions from the vagina and Bartholin’s glands that are connected to it. These secretions play no role in the formation of the foetus; rather their function is to lubricate the vagina. But modern science has discovered something amazing: the sperm is carried by gushing water, which is the semen, but the egg in the ovary forms in the Graafian follicle surrounded by water. When the follicle ruptures, the water gushes forth and is caught by the fimbriae of the fallopian tube, where it meets the sperm to form the “Nutfah drops of mixed semen (discharge of man and woman)” (cf. al-Isnaad 76:2). This water carries the egg just as the man’s water carries the sperm. In both cases the water gushes, and both emerge from between the backbone and the ribs'' ( via  islamqa )

 

 

86:5 So let man see from what he is created. 86:6 He is created from a water (main), ejected (dafiqin), 86:7 Coming forth from between the backbone (l-sul’bi) and the ribs.



(This Verse uses the word “main” which means “water / liquid”, not “sperm / semen”. So, the Verse may refer to a stage previous to the production of sperm)(One interpretation is that it could refer to cells, because cells are liquids that behave like solids. Enzymes are proteins inside the cells. Quoting the article “semen” in wikipedia, “In humans, seminal fluid (semen) contains several components besides spermatozoa: proteolytic and other enzymes”. The proteolytic or protease enzyme is produced in the stomach, pancreas and small intestine; so, the Qur’an is in accordance with science because all three - the stomach, pancreas and small intestine are between the backbone and the ribs)(Another interpretation of the Verse - the kidneys are between the backbone and the ribs; and the kidneys regulate the water balance of the body. According to the article “kidney” in wikipedia, the kidney participates in whole-body homeostasis (this include the regulation of concentrations of sodium, calcium and glucose, which are present in semen), regulating extracellular fluid volume (extracellular fluid helps to control the movement of water throughout the body), etc.)(According to the article “facts about ejaculation” in “verywellhealth(dot)com”, “sixty-five percent of the semen present in an ejaculation comes from the seminal vesicles. Thirty-five percent comes from the prostate, giving the semen its characteristic smell. Five percent of your ejaculate is made up of other fluids in the body”)(Allah knows best)



4:23 Forbidden to you are your mothers, and your daughters, and your sisters, and your father's sisters, and your mother's sisters, and daughters of brothers, and daughters of sisters, and the mothers who nursed you, and your sisters from the nursing, and mothers of your wives, and your step daughters who are under your guardianship of your women you had relations with, but if you had not relations with them, then there is no sin on you. And wives of your sons who are from your loins (aslabikum), and that you gather together two sisters, except what has passed before. Indeed, Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most-Merciful.



(“l-sul’bi” (backbone) is also translated as “loins”. The translations are not mutually exclusive, so “loins” would also involve the reproductive organs in the loins)(Allah knows best)



74:31 And We have not made the keepers of the Fire except Angels. And We have not made their number except (as) a trial for those who disbelieve – that those who were given the Scripture may be certain, and those who believe may increase in faith, and those who were given the Scripture and the believers may not doubt, and that those in whose hearts is a disease and the disbelievers may say "What does Allah intend by this example?" Thus Allah lets go astray whom He wills and guides whom He wills. And none knows the hosts of your Lord except Him. And it is not but a reminder to (the) human beings.


(The mention of that stage of creation is not unscientific, because there is no mention of the word “nut’fat” (sperm and ovum fused, or male’s and female’s secretions), but Verse 86:6 says “water / liquid”)(In regard to Verse 86:6, some non-Muslims are hypocrites; they are against science, in order to defame Islam, because it is unscientific to ignore that the liquids in the organs between the backbone and the ribs are involved in the creation of man (e.g. creation of semen before fecundation). That location (backbone and ribs) is specified, so it is not “any” water or liquid, but the one processed inside your body)(Allah knows best)



53:45 And that He created the pairs, the male and the female 53:46 From a drop (nut’fatin) when it is emitted (tum’na).


(There is a distinction in the Qur’an between “water / liquid” which is “ejected”(dafiqin)(86:6), and “drop” (male’s and female’s secretions together) which is “emitted”(tum’na)(53:46 and 75:37). This would indicate that each word refers to a different stage. Verse 86:6 is previous to the production of sperm, while Verses 53:46 and 75:37 refer to a moment in which the sperm and ovum fuse)(Allah knows best )


71:14 And indeed, He created you in stages.



17:61 And when We said to the Angels, "Prostrate to Adam." So they prostrated except Iblees. He said, "Shall I prostrate to (one) whom You created from clay?"



(Another point is that Verse 86:6 uses the word “created”. Verse 17:61 confirms that the word “create” does not necessary imply sexual reproduction or that the sperm and ovum fused, but it can be a previous stage, because, for example, “created from clay” is used for Adam, the first human, while there was no sexual reproduction. And also “created” does not imply that mankind was not created of other things (e.g. water, dust, clay), because the Verses of the Qur’an are not mutually exclusive)(Allah knows best)



3:59 Indeed, the likeness of Jesus with Allah is like the likeness of Adam. He created him from dust; then He said to him, "Be," and he was.



15:26 And verily, We created humankind (out) of sounding clay from altered black mud.



25:54 And He is the One Who has created from water human being and has made for him blood relationship and marriage relationship. And your Lord is All-Powerful.
SOURCE :

Does the sperm originate between the backbone and ribs?

 


   Androgen (Male Hormone) ( by  )

[Science]

Quoted from: Adrenal Glands:

In mammals, the adrenal glands (also known as suprarenal glands) are endocrine glands that sit atop the kidneys; in humans, the right suprarenal gland is triangular shaped, while the left suprarenal gland is semilunar shaped. They are chiefly responsible for releasing hormones in response to stress through the synthesis of corticosteroids such as cortisol and catecholamines such as epinephrine. The adrenal glands affect kidney function through the secretion of aldosterone, a hormone involved in regulating the osmolarity of blood plasma. [1]

Quoted from: Hormones of the Adrenal Cortex

The third group of steroids secreted by the adrenal cortex is the gonadocorticoids, or sex hormones. These are secreted by the innermost region. Male hormones, androgens, and female hormones, estrogens, are secreted in minimal amounts in both sexes by the adrenal cortex, but their effect is usually masked by the hormones from the testes and ovaries. [2]

Quoted from: Androgen effects
The androgens function as paracrine hormones required by the Sertoli cells in order to support sperm production. They are also required for masculinization of the developing male fetus. Under the influence of androgens, remnants of the mesonephron, the Wolffian ducts, develop into the epididymis, vas deferens and seminal vesicles. This action of androgens is supported by a hormone from Sertoli cells, MIH (Müllerian inhibitory hormone), which prevents the embryonic Müllerian ducts from developing into fallopian tubes and other female reproductive tract tissues in male embryos. MIH and androgens cooperate to allow for the normal movement of testes into the scrotum. [3]

[Quran]

We understand from above that adrenal glands which are situated above the kidneys are responsible for producing Male Hormones, especially Androgen, which is a main factor to produce the Sperms in testes.

Let’s read the following verse:

فَلْيَنظُرِ الإِنسَانُ مِمَّ خُلِقَ  (5)  خُلِقَ مِن مَّاء دَافِقٍ (6)  يَخْرُجُ مِن بَيْنِ الصُّلْبِ وَالتَّرَائِبِ (7)

So let man see from what he is created! (5) He is created from a water gushing forth, (6) Proceeding from between the back-bone and the ribs, (86:7)

The meaning that let the human see from what he is created, from flowing water (means Semen, sperms), proceed or pushed from in between back-bone and the ribs, which is the location of the Kidneys in thebody exactly. As shown in the below figure body exactly. As shown in the below figure:Of course, Kidneys that are carrying adrenal glands which they are responsible for Male Harmon that cause the formation of Semen and pushing it out, and this what the above verse is referring to. ( by  )

Looking on the whole sequence, we find the following:***
  1. Bones marrows produce blood cells (Red, White, platelets).
  2. Blood is supplied inside the testes and reaches the blood-testes barrier.
  3. Outside the barrier, blood form the first version of germ cells
  4. Germ cells traverse the blood-testes barrier and become primary spermatocytes (46 Chromosomes).
  5. Primary cells divided into 2 x Secondary Spermatocytes of 23 Chromosomes each.
  6. Secondary Spermatocytes change to Spermatid cells, which finally becomes Sperms.
  7. When a sperm reaches the egg and it causes pregnancy.
  8. If all was successful, it develops a new born child: Son or Daughter.

SOURCE:

http://debatewithatheist.blogspot.com/2011/10/story-of-creation-16-human-birth.html

 THERE WAS A DISCUSSION ABOUT TWO WORD THE RIB AND THE BACK BONE.THE ARABIC LANGUAGE HAVE A WORD OF DIFFERENT MEANING.WHICH MEANING SHOULD APPLIED ON THAT PLACE. NOBODY KNOWS THAT THE FORMATION OF SPERM FROM WHERE IT COLLECT THE RAW MATTERIAL. INSIDE THE SPERM THERE ARE A LIFE, A MOLICULE A CROMOZOMES. THIS MATTERIAL COLLECT FROM OUT SIDE OF TESTICLES.TESTICLES IS ONLY THE FACTORY TO PRODUCE THE SPERM OR CEMEN.WHEN THIS SPERM GET INDSIDE THE EGG IT DESTROYED. MOST OF THE PART DESTROYED OUT SIDE THE EGG AND SOME DESTROY INSIDE THE EGG ONLY REMAIN CROMOZOMES. THIS PART COLLECT FROM THE BONE.WHATEVER A MAN EAT MOST OF THE PARTICLES YOU CAN SAY TURAB COLLECTED IN PLACE OF BACK BONE WHERE IT COMES IN THE FORM OF CROMOZOMES A MOLICULES A LIFE(by khalil yusufi)**


 ALLEGATION
Its a common allegation which is made against the Quran. The Quran implies that semen production takes place in the kidney or back area citing the verses:
[86:6-8] "Now let man but think from what he is created! He is created from a drop emitted -Proceeding from between the backbone and the ribs:"
The allegation, in the words of Dr. William Campbell is as follows;
“Since the verse is speaking of the moment of adult reproduction it can't be talking about the time of embryonic development. Moreover, since 'sulb' is being used in conjunction with 'gushing fluid', which can only be physical; and 'tara'ib' which is another physical word for chest or thorax or ribs, it can't be euphemistic.Therefore, we are left with the very real problem that the semen is coming from the back or kidney area and not the testicles.”
What Qur’an Says

[76:3] We have created man from a mingled sperm-drop that We might try him; so We made him hearing, seeing.
[86:6] So let man consider from what he is created.
[86:7] He is created from a gushing fluid,
[86:8] Which issues forth from between the loins and the breast-bones.
[86:9] Surely, He has the power to bring him back to life
EXPLANATION
The allegation is based on false premises that the Qur’an talks about semen coming out of the area between backbone and ribs.
DID THE QUR’AN USE THE WORD'' SPERM '' OR “SEMEN”? NOT AT ALL.
The Qur’an used the words, “Khuliqa minm Maain Daafiq”, that was translated by Sir Zafrullah Khan as, “created from a fluid poured forth” and by Maulvi Sher Ali as, “created from a gushing fluid”. These four words mean the ejaculate, which consists of 2-5% sperms and 95-98% other ingredients. Therefore only 2-5 % of the fluid is produced in testes. The majority of the other ingredients, including prostaglandins, Zinc, lipids, steroid hormones, enzymes, amino acids and minerals, are produced and stored in the seminal vesicles, and prostate glands, both of which are located away from the the backbone (not even close enough to the ribs) and in the pelvis area closer to the sexual organs.
DID THE QUR’AN USE THE WORD “KIDNEY”? NO.
Furthermore, we should try to discover what is that present in between the backbone and the ribs that causes the seminal fluid to be issued or expelled. In order to understand this verse, we must recollect the anatomy and the physiology of the spinal cord, vertebral column, and the autonomic nervous system. Briefly, without going into biological and physiological details, the reflex centres in the spinal cord begin to send nerve signals or emit rhythmic sympathetic impulses that leave the cord at lumbar segments L1, L2 and pass to the genitalia. Next, the last wave of reflex nervous mechanism takes place. Rhythmic parasympathetic impulses from the sacral segment S1, S2 leave the cord resulting in the expulsion or ejaculation or forcing out the “gushing fluid”.
The spinal cord ends at the level between first and second lumbar vertebrae. The spinal segments, L1, L2 and S1, S2 are enclosed within the first and second lumbar vertebrae, which are below the thoracic ones where the ribs meet the backbone. Thus we have seen that the nerve signals to expel the ejaculate or the “gushing fluid” is issued from the lumbar and sacral segments of the spinal cord, which lie below the level of the 12th ribs on either side and above L3 vertebra or “between the backbone and the ribs,” as the Qur’an says.
SUMMARY
Briefly, the Holy Qur’an is absolutely right in using the above words literally and scientifically too. All knowledge is in the Qur’an but some intellects are the one who fail to grasp it. The above mentioned physiological mechanism of ejaculation of the fluid and how the nerve impulses are discharged from the lumbar and sacral segments of the spinal cord that lie within the first two lumbar vertebrae, which are below the 12th ribs and above the remaining lumbar and sacral vertebrae, the backbone. Is there any doubt what the Qur’an uniquely summarizes it, the nerve impulses are discharged “between the backbone and the ribs”?
SOURCE:

Sperm is the microscopic male reproductive cell while semen refers to the seminal fluid that contains millions of sperms


Bio 101: How Sperm are Made | Biology of Male Reproduction

So sperm as you also can read in old aryuvdic scripts come from marrow, thats what this quaranic verse talks about. Sperm is what man is made of semen is the fluid which the sperm kinda lives in. Sperm is made of marrow, And the place where its extracted is the mostly the center of the chest where alot of marrow is trapped( o.s. dahl ). ***

 >> Semen is composed of water and contains every needed nutrients for human body uses. Do you honestly think human testicles have the ability to produce all these nutrients needed? 95-98% of the components of semen are contributed from these glands: 

Seminal vesicle (65-75%) >> amino acids, citrate, enzymes, flavins, fructose, phosphorylcholine, prostaglandins, proteins, vitamin C *
Prostate gland (25-30%) >> acid phosphatase, citric acid, fibrinolysin, prostate specific antigen, proteolytic enzymes, zinc *

Where is the location of these glands? 
Between the spine and the rib cage!!! *

You may want to see the diagram here for better understanding: 
http://www.sydneyivf.com/Portals/0/images/male_repro.gif 

And use your imagination to compile the above image into this diagram: 
http://niadivas.com/files/067-Spine.jpg
To know more about semen composition and production, read more here: 
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semen#Composition_of_human_semen 
>> For your information, modern science has succeeded in recognizing the ability of human bone marrow (males') to produce sperm cells.The research was conducted by the researchers from the Universities of Göttingen and Münster and the Medical School of Hannover lead by Professor Karim Nayernia, an Iranian biomedical scientist and a world expert on stem cell biology. The news was publicized in 1997, 13 years ago. 

Read more about it here: 
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/health/6547675.stm 


>> Another interesting fact to be noted here, the semen emission process and ejaculation process are still in harmony with the above Quran verses. 


The emission process of semen is mediated by the sympathetic nervous system arising in the spinal cord at the thoracic 10 (ribs) to lumbar 2 (backbone) vertebra level. And the ejaculation process is mediated both by parasympathetic nervous system in sacral vertebra (image below) and somatic nervous system via pudendal nerve (the image is below). *

Human sacral vertebra image: 
http://www.dartmouth.edu/~humananatomy/figures/chapter_31/31-7_files/IMAGE002.JPG 

Pudendal nerve image: 
http://www.tipna.org/info/anatomical_images/ComparisonOfPudendalNerveDrawings.jpg (by mohamad ridzwan)

''  It ultimately allows one to interpret the following words in Sura 86:6-7, “between the backbone and the ribs” as referring to the area encompassing the entire viscera of the human body. Below is a graphical representation of this point.''[xlv]

 

 

 Sulb Means “Loins”
 Sulb can be translated as ‘loins’ or ‘backbone’ or ‘lower back’. The critic favours the translations which use the word ‘backbone’ as they use it to attack the Quran by claiming the Quran teaches that semen is produced between the backbone (sulb) and the ribs (tara’ib).
However, the critic is very selective in deciding which translation to use as he/she avoids the numerous translations which translate ‘sulb’ as ‘loins’. They avoid these translations as they scupper their critical claims straight away as loins. Here, the word loins refers to:
a. The region of the hips, groin, and lower abdomen.
b. The reproductive organs. (1)
 Quran Got it Right About Semen Production!

 The exact Arabic words: Bain usSulbe watTaraib
Sulb = backbone, loin, lower back
Taraib = ribs, breastbone, chest.
Bain = between, among, amidst

If one was to insist upon the literal meaning, one would still find that the Quran is 100% correct literally, too. The seminal vesicles are anterior to the sacrum and coccyx (lower back, loin) and the ribs are anterior to the seminal vesicles.

If one was to draw a line from the tip of the coccyx, to the upper portion of the seminal vesicle _ either one of the two_ and extend the line forward it will catch the ribcage.
The seminal vesicles from which the semen spurts out during coitus, lies between the ribs and the coccyx
As for the proper definition of sulb in the context of this verse, it is ‘loins’ and NOT backbone. Shaykh `Abd al-Wahhâb al-Turayrî of IslamToday.com writes:
The word “sulb” should not necessarily be translated as “backbone”. This word has many possible meanings and backbone is only one of them. It is also quite commonly used to mean the loins of a man. This is how it is used elsewhere in the Qur’ân. Allah says: “Prohibited to you (for marriage) are…wives of your sons proceeding from your loins (aslâb, the plural of sulb).” [Sûrah al-Nisâ’: 23] There can be no problem with sperm coming out from the area of a man's loins.
Pickathal, a translator of the Quran, similarly translates the word ‘sulb’ as ‘loins’.
 At this point in time, I think it would be appropriate to define the word ‘loins’, since many people nowadays have weak vocabularies. The word ‘loins’ refers to the genital and pubic area, or the genitalia. So if the Quran says that sperm comes from the genitalia (and it does!), then how is this a scientific error?
  the term ‘tara’ib’ means ‘an arch of bones.’ Because of this, some of the early Muslims thought that it could refer to the woman’s rib cage, which encases the uterus. During normal pregnancies, the uterus actually grows underneath and into the rib cage. Dr. William D. McIntosh (M.D.) says to one woman:

…Your uterus is still under your ribs, but the movement is frequently more intense on the right side due to the prescence [sic] of the liver.

(Dr. William D. McIntosh,
http://forums.obgyn.net/pregnancy-bi...0011/1708.html)

The American Pregnancy Association (APA) writes:
As your baby continues to grow, he/she takes up a larger portion of your uterus. You may not feel that your body can handle your growing baby, but it will compensate by allowing your uterus to extend underneath your rib cage.

(http://www.americanpregnancy.org/weekbyweek/week30.htm)

BeFitMom.com says:
Ribcage

The ribcage expands enormously during pregnancy to help make room for the expanding uterus and to maintain adequate lung capacity. Many pregnant women experience rib discomfort from this expansion, as well as the occasional little foot or knee that might habitually press against the ribs.

(http://www.befitmom.com/discomforts.html)

In other words, the word tara’ib could simply be referring to the woman’s uterus, since the rib cage surrounds it. 

Another possible meaning for tara’ib could simply be ‘pelvic arch’, where the ovaries are located. Again, tara’ib literally means ‘an arch of bones’. The ribs form an arch of bones and this is why some of the early Muslims considered the tara’ib to be, but the pelvis certainly looks like an arch of bones as well. This is how Muhammad Asad translated the verse:

(7) issuing from between the loins [of man] and the pelvic arch [of woman].*

* The plural noun tarai’b, rendered by me as “pelvic arch”, has also the meaning of “ribs”, or “arch of bones”; according to most of the authorities who have specialized in the etymology of rare Quranic expressions, this term relates specifically to female anatomy. (Taj al-`Arus). (Quran, Ref: 86:7) ( by ahlalhdeeth )

 However, classical lexicons also clearly state that ‘Tara'ib’ can be a reference to the ‘two arms, and two legs and two eyes’.

 

>>>

 Verse 86:7 - Human Creation***

The words ṣulb (loins) and ṭarā'ib (pelvic arch) usedhere in verse 86:7 have been interpreted in a numberof ways. Maurice Bucaille offers the most satisfactoryinterpretation, that being “the sexual area of the man”and “the sexual area of the woman”, respectively.1According to Tāj al-‘Arūs, most of the authorities whohave specialized in the etymology of rare Qur’anicexpressions believe that the ṭarā’ib relates specificallyto female anatomy

 these verses say nothing whatsoever about the creation of sperm or the creation of anything else. Consequently, they do not inform us of where the creation of sperm takes place. They merely say that the substances under discussion come out form the places being described. The word being used is "yakhruj" meaning "to exit, leave, come out, emerge". It in no way implies anything related to creation or origination.

Secondly, the phrase "mâ' dâfiq" (emitted fluid) is not restricted in meaning to sperm but is used in Arabic for both the sperm and the egg. Ibn Kathîr, in his commentary on this verse, writes: "It emanates from the man and the woman, and with Allah's permission, the child comes forth as a product of both."

Thirdly, the words translated as "backbone" (sulb) and "ribs" (tarâ'ib) are not understood in Arabic to belong to the same person. Arabs understand the "sulb" to refer to a part of the male body and the "tarâ'ib" to a part of the female
 Likewise, when we look at the word being translated as "ribs" (tarâ'ib, the plural oftarîbah) we find that it is used linguistically for the general are of the chest and the abdomen. In al-Qâmûs, the famous classical dictionary of al-Fayrûzabâdî it is defined as a number of things: "the bones of the chest or what comes after the two collarbones or what comes between the collarbones and the chest or the four ribs to the right of the chest or the four ribs to the left of the chest or the hands, eyes and feet or the collarbones." Some Companions of the Prophet (peace be upon him) and some Successors had also provided many possible meanings, like the lower ribs and al-Dahhâk's statement that it is the area between the breasts and feet and the eyes (a mere indication of centrality).



This word clearly has a very broad and diverse definition. It is so ambiguous a word that the Companions of the Prophet (peace be upon him) could not give it a precise definition. Scholars of Qur'ânic commentary have consistently admitted to there being at least three different possible meanings for this word as it is used in the verse. This is an admission that they do not know for certain what the tarâ'ib are, except that they generally agree it refers to an area of the woman's body. It can apply to any region nearing the ribcage. Therefore, the area of the ovaries, the fallopian tubes, or the uterus can easily fit into the general area that is being indicated by these verses.
SOURCE :


Alleged Contradiction between Qur'an [86:5-7] and Embryology: by ..

Is it Sperm or Human mentioned in Tarik Surah?*


The subject matter of this verse is in fact the process of ejaculation, this process is mentioned in the latter verse, i.e. verse number 7.  Verse 7 mentions the process of “ejection” or in more specific terms the process of ejaculation. The word “يخرج” (pronounced yakh-ruju) means “to come out”, “to depart”, “to leave” and “to go out” among others.
And now about the Qur’an being right or wrong with regards to the subject matter, which is in simple words the process of ejaculation. Let’s see if the process is correct as stated in the Qur’an.
Expulsion is a spinal cord reflex that is mediated by somatic motor components of the perineal branch of the pudendal nerve that originate from nerve roots S2–S4 as well as by concurrent relaxation of external urethral sphincter and urogenital diaphragm.[2]
We can see from the statement above that the expulsion is a spinal cord reflex. Without the involvement of the spinal cord it would be less likely for the process to occur.
In men with spinal cord injury, the ability to ejaculate is less common than the ability to obtain an erection. The rate of ejaculation varies depending on the nature and location of the neurological injury. In complete upper motor neuron lesions, the ejaculation rate is estimated at 2 percent. In incomplete upper motor neuron lesions, the ejaculation rate is estimated to be somewhat higher at approximately 32%. Many men who are able to ejaculate experience retrograde ejaculation into the bladder, some may experience dribbling of semen.[3]
Apparently people who have spinal cord injuries have extreme difficulties in ejaculating and in case they do many experience a back flow of semen into the bladder or mere dribbling of semen. This does show that an injury to the spinal cord does have a profound effect to the ejaculation process.
The Qur’an did not get it wrong, in fact it was more accurate than anything of its time to begin with. The subject matter of discussion are very important as they give a context to the discussion at hand. This is not to prove that the Qur’an contains “scientific” miracles but rather to express that the Qur’an contains mere facts.(by intellectualwisdom)

>>>

'' In embryonic stages, the reproductive organs of the male and female, i.e. the testicles and the ovaries, begin their development near the kidney between the spinal column and the eleventh and twelfth ribs. Later they descend; the female gonads (ovaries) stop in the pelvis while the male gonads (testicles) continue their descent before birth to reach the scrotum through the inguinal canal. Even in adulthood after the descent of the reproductive organs, these organs receive their nerve supply and blood supply from the Abdominal Aorta, which is in the area between the backbone (spinal column) and the ribs. The lymphatic drainage and the venous return also go to the same area.***

'' Whitish colored Testes DESCENDING(Proceeds from) after it's formation in chest region (betweed ribs & spine)
http://www.netterimages.com/images/v...-0550x0475.jpg
Testes on 8 weeks>>>11 weeks>>>4 lunar months>>>8 lunar months..
Though Mesonephros originates in embryos chest region, this photo shows testes little below ribcage coz, as baby's abdomen grows long, a rope (gubernaculum) attached to testes doesn't grow so it pulls testes down & testes ends up in abdomen region. Proces of baby's growth continues while that rope stays the same length..... so testes keeps coming down & down untill it ends up in scrotum.


Ovaries go through same descend but stop their journey inside pelvis ''

The semen contains many things.  Between 95 to 98% of it consists of fructose, prostaglandin hormones, metal and salt ions, lipids, steroid hormones, enzymes, basic amines, and amino acids.  All those are produced from the glands located in abdomen.   Between 2 to 5% of it consists of the sperms produced in the testicles.....
During coitus that liquid springs from the abdomen (“between the ribcage and the spine”).  That is a scientific fact!....
Semen is stored in vesicles that lie in the abdomen.  From there it is ejaculated during coitus.  Lay people still think that the ejaculate comes from the testicles. 
The Quran does not say where semen is produced.  Just where it comes from during coitus!
In fact, if the Quran had said that the semen is produced in the abdomen, (“between the ribcage and the spine”), and not the testicles, it would still be accurate.  At least 95 to 98% accurate!  Only 2-5% of the semen is contributed by the testicles.  The rest is produced in the glands located in the pelvic cavity.
But the Quran does not say where the semen is produced, because the Quran is not 98% accurate.  It is 100% ACCURATE!....

What does the Quran really say?
Question:   What is it that man is created from?  Answer:
(He is) created from the surging fluid!  87:6
The Exact Arabic words are just four: “Khuliqa minm Maain  Daafiq”
Khuliqa = created ;  Minm  = from
Maain =  liquid, fluid, juice, water ;  Daafiq =  anything that flows out, gushes out, pours out, wells out, sheds.  (From the Hans Wehr Arabic to English Dictionary)
The Standard Arabic to Arabic dictionaries also mention: anything that surges or bounces. For instance a “daafiq” ball would be a “bouncing ball”
“Maain Daafiq” is a surging fluid, gushing water, the liquid that pours out, or any combination of the words for “maain” and “daafiq” mentioned above.

Famous translators have rendered these four words as:  
“Created from a drop emitted” (Yusuf Ali). “Created from a gushing fluid” (Pickthal). “Water pouring forth” (Shakir). “Created from a fluid poured forth” (Zafraullah khan). “Spurt of water” (Hamidullah).
Arabic speakers can really appreciate the beauty of these four words!
The Quran does not use the word ‘sperm’, nor the word ‘semen’, nor does it say anything about the production of semen or sperm.
The emphasis is clearly on the word ‘daafiq’, the surging, the welling out, the pouring forth, the shedding, and the flowing out of the fluid.
Simply put, it is the ejaculate that fertilizes.  And that is the simple truth. The simple scientific truth!

Can the Sperm alone fertilize the human ovum?
Sperm alone cannot even move very well.  They need energy to swim to the egg and penetrate it.  That is provided by fructose, a sugar produced by the seminal vesicles.
Prostaglandin hormones are needed to suppress an immune response by the female against the foreign semen.
Zinc is needed to stabilize the DNA of the sperms.
Metal and salt ions are needed to make the pH of the vaginal cavity favorable for the sperm to survive.
Lipids, steroid hormones, enzymes, basic amines, and amino acids are also needed to perform vital functions.
The ejaculated fluid has all that is needed, including the sperms (2-5% sperms, 95-98% other ingredients).  The statement of the Quran is absolutely correct!

Where does the semen spring from during coitus?
During coitus semen is ejaculated from the two storage areas called the seminal vesicles, and NOT FROM THE TESTICLES.
Let man look at (and bear in mind) the substance he is created from!  (He is) created from the surging fluid, which springs from between the spine and the ribs!  86:5-7
What is definitely excluded is the scrotal pouch, which is below the spine!   Semen does not spring from there during coitus!
Also excluded is the thorax, since it is not between the ribcage and the spine, but is rather inside the ribcage.
The area not excluded is the abdomen and the pelvic cavity!  The Quran is 100% correct.  Semen is stored in the seminal vesicles to be ejaculated during coitus.

The exact words of the Quran
The exact Arabic words: Bain usSulbe watTaraib
Sulb = backbone, loin, lower back; Taraib = ribs, breastbone, chest.
Bain = between, among, amidst
It is a phrase in Arabic that is similar to the English phrase, “somewhere between the front and the back”
It would mean that the semen springs from “somewhere between the front and the back” of the body.  In other words, somewhere from inside the body!
If one was to insist upon the literal meaning, one would still find that the Quran is 100% correct literally, too.  The seminal vesicles are anterior to the sacrum and coccyx (lower back, loin) and the ribs are anterior to the seminal vesicles.
If one was to draw a line from the tip of the coccyx, to the upper portion of the seminal vesicle _ either one of the two_ and extend the line forward it will catch the ribcage.
The seminal vesicles from which the semen spurts out during coitus, lies between the ribs and the coccyx!
(He is) created from the surging fluid!  Which springs from between the spine and the ribs!  86:6-7

Why does the Quran simply not say, Abdominal cavity?
Only a creator of the universe can reveal words that remain precise and accurate for thousands of years even in this changing world.   Every generation feels as if the Quran was revealed specifically for them, and only yesterday.
That is the miracle of the Quran!  Its words seem always to be in agreement with what science has observed and determined with certainty.
An example!
The Quran asked the believers to say the following before mounting a horse, a camel or any other animal. 
“Supreme is He Who tamed this for us. We could not have done it (otherwise).  And we are certainly going to return to our Lord!” 43:13-14
When we get aboard a plane we get a feeling that these words were revealed in the jet age!  The above is just a translation.  The original Arabic words are more poignant!
The statements of the Quran about the creation of the world, and about the relativity of time and space are amazingly the modern concepts.

People in the seventh century AD had their own ideas about how human beings are conceived.  Ibn Ishaq and others who lived in those times found the words of the Quran in compliance with the scientific knowledge of their time. 
Ibn Kathir, was a scholar of the 13th century AD, and scientific perceptions had changed by then.  The wordings of the Quran still seemed in sync with the latest scientific knowledge of his time.
Dr. Bucaille, a non-Muslim scholar was amazed at what he found in the Quran.
In the modern times we find the words of the Marvelous Majestic Quran amazingly in agreement with the 21st century knowledge.
That is possible because the words of the Quran exist exactly as revealed.   The language of the Quran is alive and well!  It is one of the six official languages of the United Nations.   The original language of the bible was Aramaic which is dead as a doornail.
The Hindu and the Buddhist scriptures were originally written in languages whose names too have been forgotten! 

Poetic license?
No literature in any language can equal the diction and eloquence of the Quran!  It has rhythm, meter, and a sing-song quality.  Yet it is not the work of a poet!
Poets achieve excellence by resorting to exaggeration.  The Quran achieved the highest standard of eloquence and diction without any exaggeration.  Everything is literally accurate! 
That is what fills the believer with confidence.  Just like the discourse of the Quran about the matters of this life, its description of the afterlife HAS TO BE just as accurate.
Consider chapter 86 of the Quran (surah Najam).
This chapter has 17 very short verses; each verse has between 2 to 6 words.  They have a rhythm and meter, and they rhyme in a specific manner.  Yet the subject discussed is so profound!  The Quran does not stray one bit from its message.
This is the subject matter of the 86th chapter, a total of less than 65 words in Arabic. 

IN THE NAME OF ALLAH, THE MOST MERCİFUL, THE MOST BENEFİCENT

By the sky, and the night star!  How would you know what the night star is?  A bright star!  There is no soul without a guardian over it.  Let man look at the substance he is created from!  Created from the surging fluid which springs from between the spine and the ribs!  Indeed, He is capable of bringing man back to life (after his death). 
That day secrets would be laid bare.  (That day) man shall have neither strength, nor any helpers.  (I swear) by the sky that repeatedly sends rain down.  And by the earth that splits (and lets plants emerge).  Indeed, this Qur’an is the statement that sifts (right from wrong).  It is not an idle tale! They are hatching a nefarious plot.  But I, too, shall devise a scheme!  So give the unbelievers a little respite. Deal with them gently for a while.
Remember, this is just a translation!  The original words can put a believer in an ecstatic state.
 Dr. Munir Munshey
SOURCE:

Sex determination and human creation in Islam. - Answering Christianity

 


 THERE WAS A DISCUSSION ABOUT TWO WORD THE RIB AND THE BACK BONE.THE ARABIC LANGUAGE HAVE A WORD OF DIFFERENT MEANING.WHICH MEANING SHOULD APPLIED ON THAT PLACE. NOBODY KNOWS THAT THE FORMATION OF SPERM FROM WHERE IT COLLECT THE RAW MATTERIAL. INSIDE THE SPERM THERE ARE A LIFE, A MOLICULE A CROMOZOMES. THIS MATTERIAL COLLECT FROM OUT SIDE OF TESTICLES.TESTICLES IS ONLY THE FACTORY TO PRODUCE THE SPERM OR CEMEN.WHEN THIS SPERM GET INDSIDE THE EGG IT DESTROYED. MOST OF THE PART DESTROYED OUT SIDE THE EGG AND SOME DESTROY INSIDE THE EGG ONLY REMAIN CROMOZOMES. THIS PART COLLECT FROM THE BONE.WHATEVER A MAN EAT MOST OF THE PARTICLES YOU CAN SAY TURAB COLLECTED IN PLACE OF BACK BONE WHERE IT COMES IN THE FORM OF CROMOZOMES A MOLICULES A LIFE(by khalil yusufi)**

 A fluid gushing forth” means ejaculation of semen (maain) carrying the sperm (nutfa), one of the minute, usually actively motile gametes-a mature male reproductive cell in semen, which serves to fertilize the female ovum. Sperms are produced by testes. Each testes has 800 small tubules and each tube about 2 feet long, semeniferous tubules which produce sperms about 200-300 million every day. There are 2 valves around urethra. Both are tightly closed to hold and store semen before its expulsion. The inner valve stays tightly closed to prevent backward ejaculation into the urinary bladder and the outer valve intermittently contracts and relaxes 3-7 times along with surrounding muscles contraction to generate force for propelling the semen out (dafiqin). (Ref. Spinal Cord Medicine, Demos Medical Publishing Inc. New York USA, Chapter 26, Page 354).

 Sulb is the backbone (vertebral column) and taraib the ribs. There are 12 pairs of ribs. Of them, 7 pairs are called true ribs as each of them is attached between the vertebra (backbone) and the sternum (breast bone), and the remaining 5 are called false ribs as they are also attached to the vertebral column but not to sternum. Ejaculation is a highly complex process which requires smooth coordination of multiple sections of the nervous system. Mechanism of emission and propulsions is caused by 2 spinal cord centers. The spinal cord is 43-45 cm long and is continuation of brain tissue and occupies its place in the center of upper spinal bony vertebral column. It is the proper functioning, integrity and continuity of these 2 spinal cord centers located between vertebrae (sulb) and ribs (taraib) connecting spinal cord and sex organs along with the valves around urethra by the nerves which are responsible for ejaculation. (Ref. Spinal Cord Medicine, Demos Medical Publishing Inc. New York USA, Chapter 2, Page 16

 Phases of Sexual Intercourse Masters and Johnson divide the human sexual response into four phases: the excitement phase, the plateau phase, the climax or orgasm, and the resolution phase.7 Sexual excitement begins with psychic stimuli such as anticipation, memory, visual sensation, or with local physical stimulation. In the male, parasympathetic impulses pass from the sacral segment of spinal cord through the nervi erigentes to the penis, causing dilation of the arteries, higher blood flow, and elevated pressure in the erectile tissue of the penis resulting in engorgement and erection. In the female, effects of vasodilation on the clitoris and the vagina are mediated through the same sacral segment. This physiological status is maintained in the plateau phase. At the peak sexualexcitement (orgasm) two phenomena occur: emission and ejaculation.8 When sexual stimulation becomes extremely intense, the reflex centers in the spinal cord begin to send nerve signals or emit rhythmic symphathetic impulses that leave the cord at lumbarsegments L1, L2 and passto the genitalia to initiate emission. Emission begins with peristaltic contraction in the ducts of the testes, epididymis, vas deferens, and ejaculatory ducts causing propulsion of the sperm into the prostatic part of urethra. Simultaneously secretions from the seminal vesicles, prostate, and bulbourethral glands (Cowper’s gland) mix with the sperms to form the semen or seminal fluid. Next, the last wave of reflex nervous mechanism takes place. Rhythmic parasympathetic impulses from the sacral segment S1, S2 leave the cord via the pudendal nerve and cause the internal genital organs and the perineal skeletal muscles (ischiocavernosus and bulbocavernosus muscles) that encase the base of the erectile tissue to contract. The base of the penis is compressed, resulting in the expulsion or ejaculation or forcing out of the semen under tremendous pressure from the prostatic urethra to the deep recesses of the vagina. The pressure of the “gushing fluid” is so great that it can be expelled 12- 24 cm away from the urethral meatus outside the vagina.The spinal cord ends at the level between first and second lumbar vertebrae. The spinal segments, L1, L2 and S1, S2 are enclosed within the first and second lumbar vertebrae, which are below the thoracic ones where the ribs meet the backbone. Thus we have seen that the nerve signals to expel the semen or the “gushing fluid” is issued from the lumbar and sacral segments of the spinal cord, which lie below the level of the 12th ribs on either side and above L3 vertebra or “between the backbone and the ribs,” as the Qur’an says. Great pressure is mounted through reflex mechanism for the seminal fluid to travel a distance of 20 cm through the urethra, which is the common passage for urine and semen (“the base fluid”) in the males. The mechanism works so well that during ejaculation the internal urethral sphincter contracts preventing the urine from entering the urethra and preventing back flow (reflux) of the semen into the bladder. Female orgasm also occurs through the same nervous pathway. Thereafter the resolution or pre-excitation status returns. Incidentally, the testes and ovaries are intraabdominal organs in the fetus and lie on its posterior abdominal wall at the level of the upper lumbar vertebrae. As explained before, herein lie the spinal centers, which mediate emission and ejaculation. The testes descend to the scrotum about two months before delivery because the temperature outside the body is more conducive for the viability of the spermsThe author would like to emphasize in no uncertain terms that his attempt is an interpretation and categorically denies that this is the only possible or the only correct meaning of the the Glorious Qur’an, Chapter 86, Verses 5-7. The Qur’an is Allah’s speech, and only He knows the absolute meaning of His revelations. But we should strive to search and discover the hidden pearls, especially the scientific ones, scattered within its pages. The Qur’an is a marvelous book of guidance, an ever-flowing fountain of knowl.edge and, as Pickthall praises the Almighty’s irreproducible Criterion (Furqan) in a splendid musical metaphor, an “inimitable symphony, the very sounds of which move men to tears and ecstasy.”10 In this article I explained in detail the mechanism of ejaculation of the seminal fluid and how the nerve impulses are discharged from the lumbar and sacral segments of the spinal cord that lie within the first two lumbar vertebrae, which are below the 12th ribs and above the remaining lumbar and sacral vertebrae (backbone). As the Qur’an uniquely summarizes it, the nerve impulses are discharged “between the backbone and the ribs.”( by kader b. mohamet )

'' the bone affects the production of semen in the testicles by secreting the osteocalcin hormone.

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3850748/


https://flintbox.com/public/project/29703/



2. the relationship of back bones (steel) and chest ribs (lesions) to ejaculation during sexual intercourse, because in the spinal cord inside the vertebrae (steel) there are nerve foci that are tasked with controlling and conducting the ejaculation during exercise Sex, these nerve assemblies are called the "Spinal Ejaculation Generator" and are responsible for controlling the sensory and motor information coming from the brain and from the nerves of the pelvic region and causing the ejaculation process by stimulating the "hypogastric ganglion"
It is a nerve that descends from the tenth thoracic vertebra (T10) (note the relationship with the lesions) to the second lumbar vertebra, and there it branches and takes its way up to the testes.

https://www.sciencedirect.com/.../inferior-hypogastric.''  by mahmoud




'' NASA’s theory suggests life originated in warm, alkaline springs in Earth's ancient oceans.***
A new study from researchers at NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory has proposed the "water world" theory as the answer to the evolution, which describes how electrical energy naturally produced at the sea floor might have given rise to life.
While the hypothesis had already been proposed as "submarine alkaline hydrothermal emergence of life", the new report has unified years of field, laboratory and theoretical research into a grand picture.
The findings suggest that life may have begun inside warm, gentle springs on the sea floor, which bubbled billions of years ago when Earth's oceans took over the whole planet. The springs - as opposed to the scalding hot, acidic hydrothermal vents proposed by researchers in the 1980s - are cooler and alkaline.
86:5‎
So let man observe from what he was created.‎
‎86:6‎
He is created from a water gushing forth.‎
There are two Interpretation for this Verse ; the ancient interpretation (Declared as Uncertain and Indeterminate by ancient interpreters : The Scholar Imam Al’Ttabari ; An Ancient respected Interpreter, Said :“the interpreters differed in the interpretation) and there is the modern Interpretation !

 Scientists confirmed in 2002 that by adding a montmorillonite clay to a solution of fatty acid micelles (lipid spheres), the clay sped up the rate of vesicles formation 100-fold.
-Doubts have been raised about whether natural non-biological synthesis of RNA is possible.
-In 2003 it was proposed that porous metal sulfide precipitates would assist RNA synthesis at about 100 °C (212 °F) and ocean-bottom pressures near hydrothermal vents.
86:6 Quran
He is created from a water gushing forth
Verse :Allah has created every [living] creature from water.And of them are those that move on their bellies and of them are those that walk on two legs, and of them are those that walk on four. Allah creates what He wills. Indeed, Allah is over all things competent. Quran.com/24/45 ‎
In this (above-mentioned ) hypothesis, lipid membranes would be the last major cell components to appear and until they did the proto-cells would be confined to the pores.

  It has been suggested that double-walled ‎‎"bubbles" of lipids ‎like those that form the external ‎membranes of cells may have ‎been an essential ‎first step of life (see Theory: Membranes ‎first: Lipid world).‎
‎. Experiments that simulated the ‎conditions of the early Earth ‎have reported the ‎formation of lipids, and these can ‎spontaneously ‎form liposomes, double-walled "bubbles", and ‎then ‎reproduce themselves.‎
-Volcanic outgassing probably created the primordial atmosphere and then the ocean; but the atmosphere contained almost no oxygen and so would have been toxic to most modern life including humans.

 -At first, the released oxygen was bound up with limestone, iron, and other minerals. The oxidized iron appears as red layers in geological strata called banded iron formations that formed in abundance during the Siderian period (between 2500 Ma and 2300 Ma)
-Bruce Damer and David Deamer have come to the conclusion that cell membranes cannot be formed in salty seawater, and must therefore have originated in freshwater. Before the continents formed, the only dry land on Earth would be volcanic islands, where rainwater would form ponds where lipids could form the first stages towards cell membranes. These predecessors of true cells are assumed to have behaved more like a superorganism rather than individual structures, where the porous membranes would house molecules which would leak out and enter other protocells. Only when true cells had evolved would they gradually adapt to saltier environments and enter the ocean.

  Muhsin Khan
He is created from a water gushing forth.‎
Pickthall

He is created from a gushing fluid

About this Verse : In translating Scientific facts; the ‎translators Often follow the foremost interpretations of the ‎ancient scholars, the ancients followed the assiduity , but ‎does not mean they were always exact.‎
About the verse above , I found a translator translated “ ‎Water to Semen”. (Yes The ‎ Semen is a gushing fluid ‎and the Semen called fluid ,but God mentioned ‎ماء ‏‎ –‎Water ) .And in the next Verse he ‎translated two words ‎to other words ,which the translation is Indeterminate ‎‎(The Scholar Imam Al’Ttabari ; An Ancient respected ‎Interpreter, Said :“the interpreters differed in the ‎interpretation”; concerning the two Words). ‎ ; ‎because ‎there are many interpretations for this two ‎words (The interpreter should mention that ! ‎Nevertheless, his interpretation confirmed , by scientific ‎analyses ). ‎
The two words are (‎الصلب‎ and ‎الترائب‎) ‎

‎-The direct translation of the word ‎‏ (الصلب) sulb  ‏is the ‎Solid .The Synonyms are ; the Adamant, The Rock ‎‎, the rigid , the Good , the Strong, or the stubborn, ‎the Objects … ‎

‎-About ‎الترائب) ‏‎ ) taraib , It reminds of ‎أتربة) ‏‎)  the Arabic ‎plural of Dust (But different meaning).‎According to the translation from My Computer ;the ‎synonyms found , (of the word ‎الترائب) ‏‎ )) are Three : ‎ ‎
‎1=>(Aforethought‏ ‏‎–providence – ‎Elaboration-Grounding ‎‏ (تهيئة-‏‎ ‎
‏ ‏‎ 2=>( Upbringing - Nurture ‎ –‎Develop- Raise ‎ –‎‏ ( تنشئة‎ ‎

‎3=>(Concoction ‎‏– تأهيل -‏‎ Preparation)‎

For more ,Please use Google traduction . ‎
‎-You may Conclude that ; ‎
Conceivably, Our lord Created Us in a ‎Period ; began Certainly with the ‎Aforethought‏ ‏‎ and providence‏‎ ‎‏ ‏‎ . The ‎bubbled Water , contained molecules , ‎transformed in exactness. The Water ‎Ejected forth from between Solids (rocks). ‎This basic period end with the formation ‎‎, the developing or the rising by the ‎upbringing or nurture ‎( crystalisarion structures) ‎ ‎‎.(The Nurture ; ’’Metaphor ‘’ , the ADN ‎‎(DNA) Contains Carbon… )‎ ( by marwan wattach )


''When verses 1-3 are examined, Tariq's characteristics emerge.

Tariq is a star.
He strikes like a hammer/sledgehammer.
It pierces through.

Tariq star (Pulsar-Pulse star, Neutron star): Let's look at why it was created - Supernova explosion
by Prof. Dr. İbrahim Esinler

''What kind of relationship does the Tariq star (neutron stars) have with the atoms in the human body, especially with the atoms that play a role in protecting humans?

The first atoms formed in the universe after the Big Bang were hydrogen (n = 1, n = atomic number) and helium (n = 2). The atoms that are heavier than these and make up the human structure are (oxygen (n = 8), carbon (n = 6), nitrogen (n = 7), calcium (n = 20), phosphorus (n = 15), potassium (n = 19), sulfur (n=16), sodium (n=11), chlorine (n=17), magnesium (n=12), fluorine (n=9) and iron (n=26)) by fusion reaction in the cores of stars. has been formed. With the supernova explosion of these stars, the atoms formed in the core spread throughout space. The iron atom has a different feature. Once iron atoms are formed in the star core, they do not allow heavier atoms to form, the fusion reaction cannot occur, causing the star to collapse into itself. The star explodes in a supernova explosion, spreading iron atoms and atoms lighter than iron into space, leaving behind a neutron star. Atoms (elements) heavier than iron cannot form in supernova explosions.

How were atoms (elements) heavier than iron formed?

Answer: Neutron stars

Until today, it was not known exactly how these heavy atoms were formed. It was known from the physics and mathematical models that atoms heavier than iron could not form in supernovae, but there was no proven answer. A miraculous event happened in 2017. The collision of two neutron stars as they rotated around each other (binary system) in a galaxy 130 million light years away could be seen for the first time. This collision released emissions at many frequencies, including gravitational waves and visible light. When this emission spectrum was examined, it was conclusively proven that neutron stars scatter large amounts of elements heavier than iron into space. Neutron stars provide the formation of all atoms (elements) heavier than iron.

What are the atoms heavier than iron that are indispensable for life in the human body?

Atoms heavier than iron found in the human body and necessary for life: Zinc (n = 30), copper (n = 29), iodine (n = 53), selenium (n = 34), molybdenum (n = 42), Cobalt (n). =27), nickel (n=28).

Where did the atoms heavier than iron, which are indispensable for life in the human body, come from?

Answer: Tariq star (Neutron stars)



What effects do these heavy atoms scattered into space by the Tariq star have on the human body?

In verse 4, Almighty Allah says: There is no soul that does not have a protector over it. In other words, there is no human being who does not have a protector. Although there are many biological systems that protect people (enzymes that protect cells, enzymes that destroy toxic substances, anti-oxidant substances that protect organs), the most important of these is the immune system. It can be seen with a little research that these heavy atoms are necessary for a healthy defense system.

Copper: Immune system (formation of white blood cells), wound healing, formation of new blood vessels, healthy skin development, connective tissue development

Zinc: Immune system, wound healing, skin health

Selenium: Immune system, anti-oxidant

Molybdenum: Immune system, formation of enzymes that remove toxins from the body

Cobalt: Plays a role in the immune system, vitamin B12 metabolism, protects myelin in nerve cells, and the formation of thyroid enzymes.

Iodine: In the production of thyroid hormone, this hormone is necessary for the functioning of all cells in the body. Immune system

Nickel: Protection of RNA molecule, milk production, effect on iron absorption



As a result, the following can be said clearly.

In verses 1-5 of Surah Tariq, Almighty Allah described the features of the star Tariq (Neutron star) and stated that the heavy atoms produced by these stars play a role in the protective systems of the human body, and He definitely informed us that the Quran is from Allah. This information could only be understood in 2017 with modern science and advanced technology. The inclusion of this information in the Holy Quran shows that the Quran comes only from the Almighty Allah, the creator of the universes and neutron stars.
|86|6|خُلِقَ مِن مَّآءٍ دَافِقٍ

Hulika min mâin dâfik.

|86|7|يَخْرُجُ مِنۢ بَيْنِ ٱلصُّلْبِ وَٱلتَّرَآئِبِ

Yahrucu min beyni s-sulbi ve t-terâib.

(دَافِقٍ) The root of the word dafikin (دفق) means pour out-pour forth, pour out-pour forth vehemence, pour out-pour abundantly. It means forth copiously, abundantly).

The origin of the word (مَآءِ) mai is the word (موه). The letter (ه) was eliminated, removed, erased. and the letter (و).  turned into (آ). The meanings of this word; Hans Wehr 4th ed., page 1094 (of 1303): water means liquid substance, fluid, fluid.

(يَخْرُجُ) The root of the word yehrucu (خرج) means come out, go out, emerge.

The root of the word bain (بَيْنِ) (بين) means to separate, to move away (far distant), to separate until they become separate parts (be eminent), to appear as separate parts (appear distinctly).

(ٱلصُّلْبِ) The root of the word s-sulbi (صلب) means very firm (firm), hard (rigid), very hard (stiff), very solid (robust), very durable (sturdy). , means very strong. In the sense of being solid, this word also has the meaning of spine bone (vertebra).

(ٱلتَّرَآئِبِ) The root of the word tteraibi (ترب) means dust, bounded with dust. Another meaning of this word is the bone between the two breasts (sternum bone).

We know that some verses in the Quran are mutashabih(It means "similar", "similar to each other in such a way that it is difficult to distinguish". As a term, it refers to a phrase or expression that is difficult to understand because it has more than one possibility in terms of meaning.) verses. It is possible to say that these verses are also mutashabih. As science develops and human knowledge increases, different reflections of the verse emerge.

However, after emphasizing the Tariq star (Neutron star-Pulsar) in verses 1-5, Almighty Allah presents us the creation of man as evidence and when the commonly used meanings of the words are taken into consideration, it can be seen that it points to a great scientific fact. These verses have much greater meanings.

What is the process of a giant star exploding as a supernova, scattering dust-particles around, and collapsing into the star to form the Tariq star (Neutron star-Pulsar)?


The nuclei of stars 10-29 times larger than our Sun form atoms-elements through a fusion reaction. For example, 2 hydrogen atoms combine to turn into a helium atom. All atoms-elements lighter than iron (Lithium, beryllium, boron, carbon, nitrogen, fluorine, neon, sodium, magnesium, aluminum, silicon, phosphorus, sulfur, chlorine, oxygen, nitrogen, fluorine, potassium) until the iron atom with atomic number 26 is formed. , calcium, etc.) are formed by fusion in different layers of the star. When the iron atom is formed, things change completely. The iron atom is the star's death sentence. The iron atom formed in the core of the star cannot enter into the fusion reaction and causes the star to collapse with incredible force. With this implosion, the outer layers of the star explode into space in a very short time. This is called a typical supernova explosion. During the implosion, the electrons of the iron atoms enter the nucleus and combine with protons, resulting in an incredibly dense (a star 10-29 times larger than our Sun becomes a sphere with a diameter of only 10 km), incredibly dense (there are not even atoms), consisting of only neutrons. It forms a star that is hard and incredibly solid. The matter of this neutron star is so solid and hard that a neutron star matter the size of a matchbox weighs 3 billion tons. If we dropped marble-sized neutron star matter onto the surface of the Earth, it would come out directly from the opposite side of the Earth. No material we know on Earth (steel, carbon fiber, iron, etc.) can even be compared to the strength and solidity of the neutron star.


The above elements formed in the layers of the star with the supernova explosion are scattered into space in the form of abundant dust. Elements lighter than iron in these powders enter into a chemical reaction and form many organic substances (Many carbon-based organic substances: monomers and polymers: Carbonitrates, etc.). Since the most abundant elements are hydrogen and oxygen, plenty of water molecules (H2O) are also formed. These water molecules and many organic molecules form a soup-like mixed liquid. In this liquid there are basic molecules that played a role in the creation of man.

​It has been understood by supercomputer models that the first water in the universe was formed in supernova explosions. In the article below, published in 2018, it is conclusively shown that the shock waves and heat generated in the supernova explosion combine hydrogen and oxygen atoms to form water (H2O).

When the words in verse 7 are considered in common use, the verse becomes as follows. It is clearly seen that this verse describes the formation of water and organic matter after a supernova explosion. With the supernova explosion, a neutron star is formed and gas-dust clouds disperse. When the neutron star and dust separate (when a supernova explosion occurs), water and organic matter are formed.
 
 
# Word Meaning Root
1 yehrucu occurs - emerges خرج
2 min from (from)
3 bain separation بين
4 s-sulbi incredibly hard-tight-solid one (Tariq star) صلب
5 ve t-tarâib: ve powders/dusts  ترب
 

Alright; How did the creation of man come from this liquid?

By pouring forth vehemence (dafikin ) this liquid, which was formed by the supernova explosion, onto the Earth.

So how did this happen?

Billions of supernova explosions took place in our Milky Way galaxy over billions of years, and the liquid substance containing organic matter and water formed from these explosions spread and dispersed throughout the galaxy. Due to the effect of gravity, they turned into dust clouds (nebulae) with a width of 1-2 light years in some places. These nebulae are called smoke in the Quran. Then, Almighty God turned to this cloud of smoke to form our solar system, our Earth and us. It started to rotate this dust cloud under the influence of gravity. The center of these gas-dust clouds rotating in the form of a giant disk became so hot and compressed that it shone for the first time and a T-Tauri star, our baby Sun, was born. With this flash ('protoplanetary disc'), it moved away from the star and continued to rotate. During this rotation, the materials clustered and first formed small objects such as pebbles, which combined to form objects about 200 meters in size, and then larger objects were formed. The largest object in orbit formed a round-ball shape as the smaller objects in front of it both rotated around itself and revolved around the Sun. While this round object continued to rotate around the Sun and around itself, it swept and absorbed the materials on its orbit, cleared its orbit, thus swollen, grew, expanded and took the first form of our Earth, called 'hadean'.

Alright; Where was the liquid formed as a result of supernova explosions and from which humans were created, when our Solar system was being formed?


The rocks containing the liquid containing water and organic molecules described above, which were formed by supernova explosions that took place billions of years ago, revolve around the Sun in a frozen state in the outer parts of our solar system, in the form of billions of small pieces. According to one hypothesis, the orbit of the gas giant Jupiter shifted slightly towards the Sun, directing pieces of matter containing this frozen organic soup-like liquid in front of it towards the Earth. These pieces, directed towards the Earth, rained down on the Earth from the sky for millions of years. Eventually the oceans on Earth formed. Water and organic matter in the world's oceans formed all living things through the process of evolution.


In the verse 21:30, 'Do those who disbelieve not see that the heavens and the earth were joined together and We separated them? We created every living thing from water (liquid). Will they still not believe?'

​Almighty Allah orders human beings and every living thing living on Earth in Chapters 6-7. He created this liquid, which consists of water and organic molecules, formed by the separation of the very hard and very dense neutron star and dust cloud described in the verses (Supernova explosion), from space onto the Earth and caused it to undergo an evolution process on the Earth.

by Prof. Dr. İbrahim Esinler



''Hippocrates views on semen production can be summarised as follows:

1. The most potent of the fluid distributed all over the body is ejected out as semen.

2. There are vessels from every part of the body which reaches the penis and through which the semen is spilled.

3. The body parts from brain to hip, especially in the marrow of vertebrae, this fluid is scattered about.

4. The semen reaching the spinal cord passes through the vessels across the kidneys.

5. From kidneys, through the testicles, this flows to the penis.

If we compare the regions being described by Hippocrates (the whole body) and the Quran (area between loins and ribs) it becomes clear that the claim that Prophet Muhammad ﷺ plagiarised from Hippocrates is fallacious. !! ( by i.bashir )


By analysing what Hippocrates and the Quran actually teach on semen production it becomes rather clear that they are discussing different things - and the claim that the latter plagiarised from the former has no basis 

>>>>









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between the backbone and ribs?

  warning : there are  a lot of alternative explanations A version of the above objection is misplaced. The Qur’ān does not refer to sperm, ...